A complete of 28 no-confidence motions have been moved within the Lok Sabha until now, as disclosed by a high-level panel deliberating on the prospect of ‘one nation, one election’.
The panel’s findings additionally make clear the incidence of seven cases the place Lok Sabha discovered itself in a state of impasse.
Proposing an answer to those challenges, the high-level panel led by former president Ram Nath Kovind advised that in situations of a hung House or a vote of no confidence, contemporary elections needs to be carried out to represent a brand new Lok Sabha.
Historical knowledge highlighted within the report signifies that the best variety of no-confidence motions in Lok Sabha have been moved throughout 1961-70, totalling 12, adopted by six such motions throughout 1971-1980.
In stark distinction, from 2000 to 2023, merely three no-confidence motions have been recorded.
To deal with these points, the panel has put forth a complete mechanism. This proposed framework entails a constitutional modification fixing Lok Sabha’s tenure at 5 years from its inaugural assembly.
Should dissolution happen earlier than the time period’s completion, contemporary elections shall be held, and new Lok Sabha will serve out the rest of the earlier time period.
Echoing the construction of Lok Sabha, the state legislative assemblies would additionally function on a set five-year time period from their inaugural assembly. Dissolution would immediate contemporary elections, with the brand new legislative meeting serving till Lok Sabha’s time period concludes.
Further, the proposal advised conducting mid-term elections to fill vacancies in municipalities and panchayats, guaranteeing seamless governance till the following normal elections.
Implementing these proposed reforms necessitates constitutional amendments and the panel proposed amendments to Article 83 and Article 172 of the Constitution would regulate the tenures of Lok Sabha and the state legislative assemblies, respectively.
Additionally, the introduction of Article 324A is proposed to control elections to municipalities and panchayats, topic to state ratification.
Moreover, amendments to current laws such because the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi Act, 1991, the Government of Union Territories Act, 1963, and the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 could be made to make sure uniformity in electoral processes throughout completely different areas, the report advised.
(Only the headline and film of this report could have been reworked by the Business Standard employees; the remainder of the content material is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
First Published: Mar 14 2024 | 8:00 PM IST